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Revised Treasury Bill Auction Prospectus
1.0 DEFINITION OF TREASURY BILL
A Treasury Bill is a debt instrument issued by the Government in exchange
for lending it money. It is a debt instrument, which matures in less than a
year and which can be negotiated and traded freely in the market or
rediscounted at the Central Bank as a last resort. As such, Treasury Bills
can be used for financing temporary revenue shortfalls in the Government's
budget. On behalf of the Government, the Central Bank may sell Treasury
Bills, with a view to transferring spending power from the public to the
Government. The advantage of this approach is that it becomes unnecessary
for the Central Bank to print additional money to finance Government
expenditure, thereby greatly reducing the inflationary effect of financing
the government deficit.
2.0 ADVANTAGES OF TREASURY BILLS
As an investment instrument, Treasury Bills have the following
advantages:
(i) Treasury Bills are secure. There is no risk of losing on the
investment.
(ii) They are transferable and negotiable.
(iii) They can be pledged as collateral.
(iv) The rate of return is competitive.
3.0 MARKET SET - UP PARTICIPATION AND TENDERING
Beginning August 1993, the Bank of Tanzania launched an Auction market for
Treasury Bills.
3.1 Presently, the Bank of Tanzania is issuing Treasury Bills for
maturities of 91, 182 and 364 days through Auctions . Auctions are held
every Wednesday at 11.00 A.M. in room 104, 1st floor, BOT Head Office, with
a minimum bid size of TZS 500,000, and in multiples of 10,000 thereafter.
3.2 Individuals, groups or institutions are invited to participate in
the Auction by placing their bids in the tender boxes located at the BOT's
ground floor, 10 Mirambo Street.
3.3 The Bank of Tanzania will be advertising in the press four days
in advance the dates, at which it will invite the public to submit their
bids to the Auction. The notice will state the total face value of the Bills
to be auctioned in each maturity.
3.4 Those interested in bidding may obtain application forms to
purchase Treasury Bills from the Domestic Markets Department at BOT Head
Office, and at BOT Branches in Arusha, Mbeya , Mwanza and Zanzibar ( see
sample attached herewith ).
3.5 Investors can submit their bids at BOT Headquarters or at nearby
BOT branches in Arusha, Mbeya, Mwanza, and Zanzibar.
3.6 Bidders should clearly indicate their names in full, together with
complete address and phone / fax numbers if available.
3.7 The Auctions will be conducted on a multiple price
system basis, and the successful bidder will pay the price s/he quotes for the
amounts of Bills s/he wants to purchase. The procedure is intended to give the
market more influence in determining the prices and yields, at which Treasury
Bills are traded. The winners will be listed, starting with the highest bid
price, down to the lowest bid price that exhausts the amount of Treasury Bills
offered for sale. The Bank of Tanzania, reserves the right to intervene in any
of the auctions and to reject any or all the tenders, without giving any
reasons.
3.8 The results of the Auction will be displayed at the
BOT Head Office Notice Board and at all BOT Branches. Also, a press release
will be issued indicating the tender amount, the number of bids, the amount
allocated, the number of successful bids, the highest and lowest price, the
weighted average price and yield.
3.9 Individual results will be made available
(confidentially), immediately after the Auction on request.
4.0 OBJECTIVES OF THE TREASURY BILLS MARKET
Treasury Bill Auctions are primarily intended to mop up liquidity in the
economy, and thereby, reduce the inflationary pressure, promote the
development of a money market, and to provide finance for temporary shortfalls
in government revenue. The introduction of the Auction market for Treasury
Bills is an integral element in the country's process of liberalising the
economy.
5.0 INTEREST RATE AND INTEREST COMPUTATIONS.
As a guide to potential investors, please take note of the following
formula to be used in calculating the interest (yield ) rate on Treasury
Bills.
Interest rate =( F - P) x
365 x100
P
N
where F = 100,
P = price per 100 shillings and
N = Number of days to maturity.
Examples for 91 - day, 182 - day and 364 - day Bills are:
The yield for successful bidders at the hypothetical price of 93.10
obtained for 91-days Treasury Bills at an Auction would be 29.73% p.a., the
yield obtained by successful bidders at the hypothetical price of 85.79 for
182-days Bills would be 33.22% p.a., while the yield obtained by successful
bidders at the hypothetical price of 73.50 for 364-days Bills would be
36.15% p.a.
5.1 The BOT redeems the Treasury Bills
free of tax. The income
earned will be calculated as the difference between the face value of the
bill and its cost. Below please find examples for 91-day , 182-day and 364
days Bills.
5.1.1 For 91- day Treasury Bills let us assume a hypothetical face value
of TZS 500,000 at a price of 93.10. If the investor was successful in a
tender, he/she will obtain Bills worth TZS 500,000, although he/she paid
only TZS 465,500. On maturity, the Bank of Tanzania pays the face value of
the Bill, resulting in interest earned = TZS 500,000 - 465,500 = TZS 34,500.
5.1.2 For 182 - day Treasury Bills, assume a hypothetical face value of
TZS 500,000 at a price of 85.79. If the investor was successful in the
tender, he/she will obtain Bills worth TZS 500,000, although he/she paid
only TZS 428,950. On maturity the Bank of Tanzania pays the face value of
the Bill, resulting in interest earned = 500,000 - 428,950 = 71,050.
5.1.3 For 364 - day Treasury Bills, assume a hypothetical face value of
TZS 500,000 at a price of 73.50. If the investor was successful in the
tender, he/she will obtain Bills worth TZS 500,000, although he/she paid
only TZS 367,500. On maturity the Bank of Tanzania pays the face value of
the bill resulting in interest earned = 500,000 - 367,500 = 132,500.
_________________________________________
Sample of the Tender Form
Name (print).........................................
Address................................................
Tel. .......................................................
Date......................................................
The Governor,
Bank of Tanzania,
P.O. Box 2939,
Dar Es Salaam.
Dear Sir,
RE: TENDER FOR PURCHASE OF TREASURY BILLS
AUCTION NO................... TO BE HELD ON.........................
I/We hereby tender for the purchase of ..................91................days
Treasury Bills worth TZS.....1,000,000/=..............................................(in
words).....One million
only...............................................................................................................................................................................
at a price of TZS...........93.10..................per TZS 100.00.
I/W e undertake to pay the price of the bidded Treasury Bills upon receipt of
your notification that this bid has been successful.
Yours faithfully,
.....................sign......................................
_________________________________________
Sample of the Tender Forms
Name(PRINT)............................................
Address:......................................................
......................................................
Tel.No.........................................................
Date............................................................
Governor,
Bank of Tanzania,
P.O. BOX 2939,
Dar es Salaam.
Dear Sir,
Re: TENDER FOR PURCHASE OF TREASURY BILLS
AUCTION NO....................TO BE HELD
ON.................
I/We hereby tender for the purchase of
................................................................................
days Treasury Bills worth
Shs...............................................................................................
(in
words).................................................................................................................at
a price
of ....................................................................per
Shs. 100.00 and in the denomination(s) indicated below:
* Denomination (for bids of TZS 50,000,000 and above.)
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No.
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Denomination
(TShs)
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Multiples
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Total
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1
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2
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3
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4
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Grand Total
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I/We undertake to pay the price of the bidded Treasury Bills upon receipt of
your notification that this has been successful.
Yours faithfully,
.........................................
* For each bid form the number of denominations should
be based on the following range:
50,000,000 - 500,000,000 maximum number of denominations 4
510,000,000 - 1,000,000,000 maximum number of denominations 8
above 1,000,000,000 maximum number of denominations 10
In case of prorata, the number of certificates requested for should be issued
in accordance with the amount allocated on prorata.
_________________________________________
6.0 PAYMENT PROCEDURE
6.1 Payment should be by bankers’
cheque
only, drawn on the BOT – Domestic Accounts Department, P.O. Box 2939, Dar-es-Salaam.
6.2 Successful bidders are obliged to settle their
bills within 48 hours after notification of the Auction Results at the
Treasury Bill counter. Payments will, therefore be accepted from Thursday 8.30
A.M up to 3.00 P.M. Friday. Successful bidders will collect their certificates
and other documents at the Treasury Bill counter 10 days after payment.
6.3 In case of non-compliance with the time limit for
settling the bills, successful bidders will be disqualified from participation
in the Auctions for a minimum period of one (1) month.
7.0 DISCOUNTING OF TREASURY BILLS
7.1 Premature rediscounting of Bills may be accepted
at the discretion of the Bank of Tanzania, provided they mature within 180
days from the day of rediscounting by the Bank.
8.0 REDEMPTION
On maturity, Bills will be redeemed at the Bank of Tanzania
Head
Office and the Branches by way of a cheque. Payment will be effected
against the surrender of the certificates.
9.0 GUARANTEE
Under the Government Loans, Guarantees and Grants Act 1974,
Part III on Local Loans, the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania has
guaranteed all Government Securities, including Treasury Bills. The Act
guarantees the Mainland Treasury Bills only and not SMZ.
10.0 ENQUIRIES CONCERNING FURTHER DETAILS SHOULD BE
DIRECTED TO:
(i) Manager, Tel:G/L 110945-7
D/Line 114770/115128
Domestic Markets Department, Telex: 41024
Bank of Tanzania, Fax: 051-112537/112702
Dar-es-Salaam.
(ii) Branch Managers: BOT Branches in Arusha, Mwanza, Mbeya
and Zanzibar.
Domestic Markets Department
Bank of Tanzania
April, 1998.
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